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文獻資料翻譯的要點有什么？

日期：2020-01-03 發布人：來源：閱讀量：

　　文獻資料翻譯需要譯員懂得現代語言知識，還要對古代文化有著充分的了解，今天尚語證件翻譯公司給大家分享文獻資料翻譯的要點：

　　Translation of documents requires translators to understand modern language knowledge and have a full understanding of ancient culture. Today, Shangyu document translation company shares the main points of document translation:

　　1、文獻資料翻譯盡量直譯

　　1. Literal translation as far as possible

　　文獻資料是一個民族文化的集中體現，對于記錄這個民族以往的歷史、文化、科技、知識等方面具有重要作用，文獻資料本身就帶有著濃郁的民族氣息，在翻譯過程中使用同化翻譯的方式難免會造成文獻資料失去其本來的文化歷史價值，所以，專業翻譯公司在翻譯的時候大多都是采用直譯，盡量保證文獻資料的原貌不假改動;

　　Literature is the concentrated embodiment of a nation's culture, which plays an important role in recording the nation's past history, culture, science and technology, knowledge and other aspects. Literature itself has a strong national flavor. In the process of translation, the use of assimilated translation will inevitably cause the literature to lose its original cultural and historical value. Therefore, professional translation companies are engaged in translation In most cases, literal translation is used to ensure that the original appearance of the documents is not altered;

　　2、文獻資料語言盡量貼近原意

　　2. The language of documents should be as close to the original meaning as possible

　　文獻資料的年代不定，但大多時間久遠，導致文獻資料的語言文字離本民族現在使用的語言文字都相差甚遠，更不用說與其他民族之間的差距，就以我國為例，春秋戰國時期的許多文獻資料對于今天的許多中國人來說都是十分晦澀難懂的，復雜的句式詞匯翻譯成外語十分困難。所以專業翻譯公司在面對這一問題時，都盡量保證文字原意，實在無法保證原意的情況下，盡量尋找恰當解釋予以填補。

　　The age of documents is uncertain, but most of them have a long time, which leads to the fact that the language of documents is far away from the language used by our nation now, let alone the gap with other nations. Taking China as an example, many documents during the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period are very obscure and difficult for many Chinese today to understand, and complex sentence words are translated into foreign languages Language is very difficult. Therefore, in the face of this problem, professional translation companies try to ensure the original meaning of the text. If the original meaning cannot be guaranteed, they try to find appropriate explanations to fill in.

　　3、文獻資料填補注釋

　　3. Notes for filling in literature

　　許多文獻資料由于年代久遠，語言文字和文化習慣已經發生了變化，所以翻譯公司在對文獻資料進行翻譯的時候都會聘請相關專業人士，對文獻資料中與現代差異較大的部分進行批注，以保證文獻資料對于讀者具備可讀性。

　　Due to the long history of many documents, the language and cultural habits have changed. Therefore, when translating documents, translation companies will hire professionals to annotate the parts of documents that are quite different from the modern ones, so as to ensure the readability of the documents for the readers.

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